Kāmavigarhaṇo nāmaikādaśa sargaḥ
Technical Details
CANTO XI
athaivamukto magadhādhipena
suhṛnmukhena pratikūlamartham|
svastho'vikāraḥ kulaśaucaśuddhaḥ
śauddhodanirvākyamidaṃ jagāda||1||
nāścaryametadbhavato vidhānaṃ
jātasya haryaṅkakule viśāle|
yanmitrapakṣe tava mitrakāma
syādvṛttireṣā pariśuddhavṛtteḥ||2||
asatsu maitrī svakulānuvṛttā
na tiṣṭhati śrīriva viklaveṣu|
pūrvaiḥ kṛtāṃ prītiparaṃparābhi-
stāmeva santastu vivardhayanti||3||
ye cārthakṛccheṣu bhavanti loke
samānakāryāḥ suhṛdāṃ manuṣyāḥ|
mitrāṇiḥ tānīti paraimi buddhyā
svasthasya vṛddhiṣviha ko hi na syāt||4||
evaṃ ca ye dravyamavāpya loke
mitreṣu dharme ca niyojayanti|
avāptasārāṇi dhanāni teṣāṃ
bhraṣṭāni nānte janayanti tāpam||5||
suhṛttayā cāryatayā ca rājan
khalveṣa yo māṃ prati niścayaste|
atrānuneṣyāmi suhṛttayaiva
brūyāmahaṃ nottaramanyadatra||6||
ahaṃ jarāmṛtyubhayaṃ viditvā
mumukṣayā dharmamimaṃ prapannaḥ|
bandhūn priyānaśrumukhānvihāya
prāgeva kāmānuśubhasya hetūn||7||
nāśīviṣebhyo hi tathā bibhemi
naivāśanibhyo gaganāccyutebhyaḥ|
na pāvakebhyo'nilasaṃhitebhyo
yathā bhayaṃ me viṣayebhya eva||8||
kāmā hyanityāḥ kuśalārthacaurā
riktāśca māyāsadṛśāśca loke|
āśāsyamānā api mohayanti
cittaṃ nṛṇāṃ kiṃ punarātmasaṃsthāḥ||9||
kāmābhibhūtā hi na yānti śarma
tripiṣṭape kiṃ bata martyaloke|
kāmaiḥ satṛṣṇasya hi nāsti tṛpti-
ryathendhanairvātasakhasya vanheḥ||10||
jagatyanartho na samo'sti kāmai-
rmohācca teṣveva janaḥ prasaktaḥ|
tattvaṃ viditvaivamanarthabhīruḥ
prājñaḥ svayaṃ ko'bhilaṣedanartham||11||
samudravaktrāmapi gāmavāpya
pāraṃ jigīṣanti mahārṇavasya|
lokasya kāmairna vitṛptirasti
patidbhirambhobhirivārṇavasya||12||
devena vṛṣṭe'pi hiraṇyavarṣe
dvīpānsamagrāṃścaturo'pi jitvā|
śakrasya cārdhāsanamapyavāpya
māndhāturāsīdviṣayeṣvatṛptiḥ||13||
bhuktvāpi rājyaṃ divi devatānāṃ
śatakratau vṛtrabhayātpranaṣṭe|
darpānmaharṣīnapi vāhayitvā
kāmeṣvatṛpto nahuṣaḥ papāta||14||
aiḍaśca rājā tridivaṃ vigāhya
nītvāpi devī vaśamurvaśī tām|
lobhādṛṣibhyaḥ kanakaṃ jihīrṣu-
rjagāma nāśaṃ viṣayeṣvatṛptaḥ||15||
balermahendraṃ nahuṣaṃ mahendrā-
dindraṃ punarye nahuṣādupeyuḥ|
svarge kṣitau vā viṣayeṣu teṣu
ko viśvasedbhāgyakulākuleṣu||16||
cīrāmbarā mūlaphalāmbubhakṣā
jaṭā vahanto'pi bhujaṅgadīrghāḥ|
yairnānyakāryā munayo'pi bhagnāḥ
kaḥ kāmasaṃjñānmṛgayeta śatrūn||17||
ugrāyudhaścogradhṛtāyudho'pi
yeṣāṃ kṛte mṛtyumavāpa bhīṣmāt|
cintāpi teṣāmaśivā vadhāya
sadvṛttināṃ kiṃ punaravratānām||18||
āsvādamalpaṃ viṣayeṣu matvā
saṃyojanotkarṣamatṛptimeva|
sadbhyaśca garhā niyataṃ ca pāpaṃ
kaḥ kāmasaṃjñaṃ viṣamādadīta||19||
kṛṣyādibhiḥ karmabhirarditānāṃ
kāmātmakānāṃ ca niśamya duḥkham|
svāsthyaṃ ca kāmeṣvakutūhalānāṃ
kāmānvihātuṃ kṣamamātmavadbhiḥ||20||
jñeyā vipatkāmini kāmasaṃpa-
tsiddheṣu kāmeṣu madaṃ hyupaiti|
madādakārya kurute na kārya
yena kṣato durgatimabhyupaiti||21||
yatnena labdhvāḥ parirakṣitāśca
ye vipralabhya pratiyānti bhūyaḥ|
teṣvātmavānyācitakopameṣu
kāmeṣu vidvāniha ko rameta||22||
anviṣya cādāya ca jātatarṣā
yānatyajantaḥ pariyānti duḥkham|
loke tṛṇolkāsadṛśeṣu teṣu
kāmeṣu kasyātmavato ratiḥ syāt||23||
anātmavanto hṛdi yairvidaṣṭā
vināśamarchanti na yānti śarma|
kuddhograsarpapratimeṣu teṣu
kāmeṣu kasyātmavato ratiḥ syāt||24||
asthi kṣudhārtā iva sārameyā
bhuktvāpi yānnaiva bhavanti tṛptāḥ|
jīrṇasthikaṅkālasameṣu teṣu
kāmeṣu kasyātmavato ratiḥ syāt||25||
ye rājacaurodakapāvakebhyaḥ
sādhāraṇatvājjanayanti duḥkham|
teṣu praviddhāmiṣasanibheṣu
kāmeṣu kasyātmavato ratiḥ syāt||26||
yatra sthitānāmabhito vipattiḥ
śatroḥ sakāśādapi bāndhavebhyaḥ|
hiṃsreṣu teṣvāyatanopameṣu
kāmeṣu kasyātmavato ratiḥ syāt||27||
girau vane cāpsu ca sāgare ca
yān bhraṃśamarchanti vilaṅghamānāḥ|
teṣu drumaprāgraphalopameṣu
kāmeṣu kasyātmavato ratiḥ syāt||28||
tīvraiḥ prayatnairvividhairavāptāḥ
kṣaṇena ye nāśamiha prayānti|
svapnopabhogapratimeṣu teṣu
kāmeṣu kasyātmavato ratiḥ syāt||29||
yānarjayitvāpi na yānti śarma
vivardhayitvā paripālayitvā|
aṅgārakarṣūpratimeṣu teṣu
kāmeṣu kasyātmavato ratiḥ syāt||30||
vināśamīyuḥ kuravo yadartha
vṛṣṇyandhakā mekhaladaṇḍakāśca|
sūnāsikāṣṭhapratimeṣu teṣu
kāmeṣu kasyātmavato ratiḥ syāt||31||
sundopasundāvasurau yadartha-
manyonyavairaprasṛtau vinaṣṭau|
sauhārdīvaśleṣakareṣu teṣu
kāmeṣu kasyātmavato ratiḥ syāt||32||
yeṣāṃ kṛte vāriṇi pāvake ca|
kravyātsu cātmānamihotsṛjanti|
sapatnabhūteṣvaśiveṣu teṣu
kāmeṣu kasyātmavato ratiḥ syāt||33||
kāmārthamajñaḥ kṛpaṇaṃ karoti
prāpnoti duḥkhaṃ vadhabandhanādi|
kāmārthamāśākṛpaṇastapasvī
mṛtyuṃ śramaṃ cārchati jīvalokaḥ||34||
gītairhiyante hi mṛgā vadhāya
rūpārthamagnau śalabhāḥ patanti|
matsyo giratyāyasamāmiṣārthī
tasmādanartha viṣayāḥ phalanti||35||
kāmāstu bhogā iti yanmatiḥ syā-
dbhogā na kecitparigaṇyamānāḥ
vastrādayo dravyaguṇā hi loke
duḥkhapratīkāra iti pradhāryāḥ||36||
iṣṭaṃ hi tarṣapraśamāya toyaṃ
kṣunnāśahetoraśanaṃ tathaiva|
vātātapāmbvāvaraṇāya veśma
kaupīnaśītāvaraṇāya vāsaḥ||37||
nidrāvighātāya tathaiva śayyā
yānaṃ tathādhvaśramanāśanāya|
tathāsanaṃ sthānavinodanāya
snānaṃ mṛjarogyabalāśrayāya||38||
duḥkhapratīkāranimittabhūtā-
stasmātprajānāṃ viṣayā na bhogāḥ|
aśnāmi bhogāniti ko'bhyupeyā-
tprājñaḥ pratīkāravidhau pravṛttaḥ||39||
yaḥ pittadāhena vidahyamānaḥ
śītakriyāṃ bhoga iti vyavasyet|
duḥkhapratīkāravidhau pravṛttaḥ
kāmeṣu kuryātsa hi bhogasaṃjñām||40||
kāmeṣvanaikāntikatā ca yasmā-
dato'pi me teṣu na bhogasaṃjñā|
ya eva bhāvā hi sukhaṃ diśanti
ta eva duḥkhaṃ punarāvahanti||41||
gurūṇi vāsāṃsyagurūṇi caiva
sukhāya śīte hyusukhāya dharme|
candrāṃśavaścandanameva coṣṇe
sukhāya duḥkhāya bhavanti śīte||42||
dvandvāni sarvasya yataḥ prasaktā-
nyalābhalābhaprabhṛtīni loke|
ato'pi naikāntasukho'sti kaści-
nnaikāntaduḥkha puruṣaḥ pṛthivyām||43||
dṛṣṭvā vimiśrāṃ sukhaduḥkhatāṃ me
rājyaṃ ca dāsyaṃ ca mataṃ samānam|
nityaṃ hasatyeva hi naiva rājā
na cāpi saṃtapyata eva dāsaḥ||44||
ājñā nṛpatve'bhyadhiketi yatsyā-
nmahānti duḥkhānyata eva rājñaḥ|
āsaṅgakāṣṭhapratimo hi rājā
lokasya hetoḥ parikhedameti||45||
rājye nṛpastyāgini bavhamitre
viśvāsamāgacchati cedvipannaḥ|
athāpi viśrambhamupaiti neha
kiṃ nāma saukhyaṃ cakitasya rājñaḥ||46||
yadā ca jitvāpi mahīṃ samagrāṃ
vāsāya dṛṣṭaṃ puramekameva|
tatrāpi caikaṃ bhavanaṃ niṣevyaṃ
śramaḥ parārthe nanu rājabhāvaḥ||47||
rājño'pi vāsoyugamekameva
kṣutsaṃnirodhāya tathānnamātrā|
śayyā tathaikāsanamekameva
śeṣā viśeṣā nṛpatermadāya||48||
tuṣṭyarthametacca phalaṃ yadīṣṭa-
mṛte'pi rājyānmama tuṣṭirasti|
tuṣṭau ca satyāṃ puruṣasya loke
sarve viśeṣā nanu nirviśeṣāḥ||49||
tannāsmi kāmān prati saṃpratāryaḥ
kṣemaṃ śivaṃ mārgamanuprapannaḥ|
smṛtvā suhṛttvaṃ tu punaḥ punarmā
brūhi pratijñāṃ khalu pālayeti||50||
na hyasmyamarṣeṇa vanaṃ praviṣṭo
na śatrubāṇairavadhūtamauliḥ|
kṛtaspṛho nāpi phalādhikebhyo
gṛhṇāmi naitadvacanaṃ yataste||51||
yo dandaśūkaṃ kupitaṃ bhujaṅgaṃ
muktvā vyavasyeddhi punargrahītum|
dāhātmikāṃ vā jvalitāṃ tṛṇolkāṃ
saṃtyajya kāmānsa punarbhajeta||52||
andhāya yaśca spṛhayedanandho
baddhāya mukto vidhanāya cāḍhyaḥ|
unmattacittāya ca kalyacittaḥ
spṛhāṃ sa kuryādviṣayātmakāya||53||
bhaikṣopabhogīti ca nānukampyaḥ
kṛtī jarāmṛtyubhayaṃ titīrṣuḥ|
ihottamaṃ śāntisukhaṃ ca yasya
paratra duḥkhāni ca saṃvṛtāni||54||
lakṣmyāṃ mahatyāmapi vartamāna-
stṛṣṇābhibhūtastvanukampitavyaḥ|
prāpnoti yaḥ śāntisukhaṃ na ceha
paratra duḥkhai pratigṛhyate ca||55||
evaṃ tu vaktuṃ bhavato'nurūpaṃ
sattvasya vṛttasya kulasya caiva|
mamāpi voḍhuṃ sadṛśaṃ pratijñāṃ
sattvasya vṛttasya kulasya caiva||56||
ahaṃ hi saṃsāraśareṇa viddho
viniḥsṛtaḥ śāntimavāptukāmaḥ|
neccheyamāptuṃ tridive'pi rājyaṃ
nirāmayaṃ kiṃ bata mānuṣeṣu||57||
trivargasevāṃ nṛpa yattu kṛtsnataḥ
paro manuṣyārtha iti tvamāttha mām|
anartha ityeva mamātra darśanaṃ
kṣayī trivargo hi na cāpi tarpakaḥ||58||
pade tu yasminna jarā na bhīrna rūṅ
na janma naivoparamo na cādhayaḥ|
tameva manye puruṣārthamuttamaṃ
na vidyate yatra punaḥ punaḥ kriyā||59||
yadapyavoca paripālyatāṃ jarā
nava vayo gacchati vikriyāmiti|
aniścayo'ya capalaṃ hi dṛśyate
jarāpyadhīrā dhṛtimacca yauvanam||60||
svakarmadakṣaśca yadāntako jagad
vayasu sarveṣvavaśa vikarṣati|
vināśakāle kathamavyavasthite
jarā pratīkṣyā viduṣā śamepsunā||61||
jarāyudho vyādhivikīrṇasāyako
yadāntako vyādha ivāśivaḥ sthitaḥ|
prajāmṛgān bhāgyavanāśritāṃstudan
vayaḥprakarṣa prati ko manorathaḥ||62||
ato yuvā vā sthaviro'thavā śiśu-
stathā tvarāvāniha kartumarhati|
yathā bhaveddharmavataḥ kṛtātmanaḥ
pravṛttiriṣṭā vinivṛttireva vā||63||
yadāttha cāpīṣṭaphalāṃ kulocitāṃ
kuruṣva dharmāya makhakriyāmiti|
namo makhebhyo na hi kāmaye sukhaṃ
parasya duḥkhakriyayā yadiṣyate||64||
paraṃ hi hantuṃ vivaśaṃ phalepsayā
na yuktarūpa karuṇātmanaḥ sataḥ|
kratoḥ phalaṃ yadyapi śāśvataṃ bhave-
ttathāpi kṛttvā kimu yatkṣayātmakam||65||
bhavecca dharmo yadi nāparo vidhi-
rvratena śīlena manaḥśamena vā|
tathāpi naivārhati sevituṃ kratuṃ
viśasya yasmin paramucyate phalam||66||
ihāpi tāvatpuruṣasya tiṣṭhataḥ
pravartate yatparahiṃsayā sukham|
tadapyaniṣṭaṃ saghṛṇasya dhīmato
bhavāntare kiṃ bata yanna dṛśyate||67||
na ca pratāryo'smi phalapravṛttaye
bhaveṣu rājan ramate na me manaḥ|
latā ivāmbhodharavṛṣṭitāḍitāḥ
pravṛttayaḥ sarvagatā hi cañcalāḥ||68||
ihāgataścahamito didṛkṣayā
munerarāḍasya vimokṣavādinaḥ|
prayāmi cādyaiva nṛpāstu te śivaṃ
vacaḥ kṣamethā mama tattvaniṣṭhuram||69||
avendravaddivyava śaśvadarkavad
guṇairava śreya ihāva gāmava|
avāyurāryairava satsutānava
śriyaśca rājannava dharmamātmanaḥ||70||
himāriketūdbhavasaṃbhavāntare
yathā dvijo yāti vimokṣayaṃstanum|
himāriśatrukṣayaśatrughātane
tathāntare yāhi vimokṣayanmanaḥ||71||
nṛpo'bravītsāñjalirāgataspṛho
yatheṣṭamāpnotu bhavānavighnataḥ|
avāpya kāle kṛtakṛtyatāmimāṃ
mamāpi kāryo bhavatā tvanugrahaḥ||72||
sthiraṃ pratijñāya tatheti pārthive
tataḥ sa vaiśvaṃtaramāśramaṃ yayau|
parivrajantaṃ tamudīkṣya vismito
nṛpo'pi vavrāja puri girivrajam||73||
iti buddhacarite mahākāvye
kāmavigarhaṇo nāmaikādaśa sargaḥ||11||